{"id":1487,"date":"2019-08-18T12:31:09","date_gmt":"2019-08-18T12:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/?p=1487"},"modified":"2019-09-11T16:55:13","modified_gmt":"2019-09-11T16:55:13","slug":"han","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/2019\/08\/18\/han\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd tilefni Hinsegin daga finnst m\u00e9r \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 setja h\u00e9r inn pistil um \u00feri\u00f0ju pers\u00f3nu fornafni\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em><\/a>. \u00c9g er talsma\u00f0ur \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 f\u00e1i \u00feegnr\u00e9tt \u00ed m\u00e1linu og s\u00e9 nota\u00f0 \u00ed v\u00edsun til \u00feeirra sem hvorki vilja skilgreina sig sem karlkyns n\u00e9 kvenkyns. Au\u00f0vita\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur engum skylt a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 en \u00feetta sn\u00fdst um vir\u00f0ingu og tillitssemi gagnvart \u00feeim sem er \u00feetta hjartans m\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

\u00c9g \u00e6tla ekki a\u00f0 fara \u00ed gegnum r\u00f6kin sem hafa veri\u00f0 f\u00e6r\u00f0 fyrir \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 taka \u00feetta fornafn upp, heldur renna yfir helstu r\u00f6k sem hafa veri\u00f0 f\u00e6r\u00f0 \u2013 e\u00f0a h\u00e6gt v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 hugsa s\u00e9r a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra \u2013 gegn uppt\u00f6ku \u00feess, og breg\u00f0ast vi\u00f0 \u00feeim.<\/p>\n

1. \u00dea\u00f0 er ekki h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 breyta m\u00e1lkerfinu.<\/strong> \u00cdslenska hefur fj\u00f6gur f\u00f6ll, tv\u00e6r t\u00f6lur og \u00ferj\u00fa kyn. \u00dea\u00f0 er alveg r\u00e9tt a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 v\u00e6ri meira en l\u00edti\u00f0 vafasamt a\u00f0 \u00e6tla s\u00e9r a\u00f0 breyta \u00feessu. \u00dea\u00f0 v\u00e6ri mj\u00f6g miki\u00f0 inngrip \u00ed m\u00e1lkerfi\u00f0. En athugi\u00f0 a\u00f0 ekkert sl\u00edkt hefur veri\u00f0 lagt til. \u00dea\u00f0 eina sem hefur veri\u00f0 gert er a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 n\u00fdju fornafni, h\u00e1n<\/em>. Me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed er ekki veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 fj\u00f3r\u00f0a kyninu \u00ed \u00edslensku, \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 h\u00e1n <\/em>er hvorugkyn og hvorugkyn er fyrir \u00ed m\u00e1linu. \u00dea\u00f0 er bara veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 koma me\u00f0 n\u00fdtt or\u00f0 sem leysir or\u00f0 sem fyrir er af h\u00f3lmi a\u00f0 hluta til. \u00cd sta\u00f0inn fyrir a\u00f0 hafa eitt or\u00f0, \u00fea\u00f0<\/em>, til a\u00f0 t\u00e1kna \u00feri\u00f0ju pers\u00f3nu eint\u00f6lu, h\u00f6fum vi\u00f0 n\u00fa tv\u00f6, \u00fea\u00f0 <\/em>og h\u00e1n<\/em>.\u00deetta er meira a\u00f0 segja ekkert einsd\u00e6mi \u00ed m\u00e1linu. Til skamms t\u00edma h\u00f6f\u00f0um vi\u00f0 tv\u00f6 forn\u00f6fn til a\u00f0 t\u00e1kna a\u00f0ra. pers\u00f3nu \u2013 venjulega fornafni\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa<\/em>, \u00ed fleirt\u00f6lu \u00fei\u00f0<\/em> og svo \u00fe\u00e9r<\/em> b\u00e6\u00f0i \u00ed eint\u00f6lu og fleirt\u00f6lu. \u00deessi forn\u00f6fn h\u00f6f\u00f0u me\u00f0 s\u00e9r verkaskiptingu, \u00feannig a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa<\/em> var nota\u00f0 vi\u00f0 allar venjulegar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur en \u00fe\u00e9r<\/em> vi\u00f0 f\u00f3lk sem ma\u00f0ur \u00feekkti ekki e\u00f0a til a\u00f0 s\u00fdna vir\u00f0ingu. Svipa\u00f0 m\u00e1 segja um fyrstu pers\u00f3nuna \u2013 \u00fear h\u00f6fum vi\u00f0 \u00e9g<\/em>, \u00ed fleirt\u00f6lu vi\u00f0<\/em>, en fornafni\u00f0 v\u00e9r<\/em> var nota\u00f0 \u00ed upph\u00f6fnu tali b\u00e6\u00f0i fyrir eint\u00f6luna og fleirt\u00f6luna.<\/p>\n

\u00c9g hef heyrt \u00fev\u00ed haldi\u00f0 fram a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00f3tt ekki s\u00e9 veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 kyni s\u00e9 \u00fearna veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 breyta m\u00e1lkerfinu me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 b\u00faa til n\u00fdja m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilega formdeild, n\u00fdja flokkun \u2013 \u00ed f\u00f3lk, sem v\u00edsa\u00f0 er til me\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em>, og d\u00fdr og dau\u00f0a hluti, sem v\u00edsa\u00f0 er til me\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0<\/em>. En sl\u00edk flokkun er \u00feegar fyrir hendi \u00ed kerfinu, a.m.k. hj\u00e1 \u00feeim sem vilja binda or\u00f0 eins og \u00e9ta<\/em>, l\u00f6pp <\/em>o.fl. vi\u00f0 d\u00fdr en nota bor\u00f0a<\/em>, f\u00f3tur<\/em> o.s.frv. um f\u00f3lk.<\/p>\n

2. Forn\u00f6fn eru loka\u00f0ur or\u00f0flokkur.<\/strong> \u00cd sk\u00f3lum er yfirleitt kennt a\u00f0 or\u00f0flokkarnir skiptist \u00ed opna og loka\u00f0a flokka. Opnir eru \u00fe\u00e1 \u00feeir flokkar sem geta b\u00e6tt vi\u00f0 sig n\u00fdjum or\u00f0um \u2013 a\u00f0allega nafnor\u00f0, en einnig l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0, sagnir, og a\u00f0 einhverju marki atviksor\u00f0. Samtengingar, forsetningar og forn\u00f6fn eru aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti taldir loka\u00f0ir or\u00f0flokkar \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00ed \u00fe\u00e1 b\u00e6tist ekki n\u00fd or\u00f0. \u00dea\u00f0 er l\u00edka tala\u00f0 um \u00feetta sem mun \u00e1 inntaksor\u00f0um og kerfisor\u00f0um. En ef forn\u00f6fn eru loka\u00f0ur or\u00f0flokkur, hvernig er \u00fe\u00e1 h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 n\u00fdju fornafni?H\u00e9r er r\u00e9tt a\u00f0 hafa \u00ed huga a\u00f0 or\u00f0flokkagreining er ekki kl\u00f6ppu\u00f0 \u00ed stein og loku\u00f0u or\u00f0flokkarnir eru ekki har\u00f0loka\u00f0ir. Or\u00f0i\u00f0 allur<\/em> er t.d. greint sem l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0 \u00ed eldri m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ib\u00f3kum en n\u00fa er \u00fea\u00f0 alltaf greint sem \u00f3\u00e1kve\u00f0i\u00f0 fornafn og samkv\u00e6mt \u00fev\u00ed hefur \u00fear b\u00e6st or\u00f0 \u00ed loka\u00f0an or\u00f0flokk. \u00dea\u00f0 hafa l\u00edka b\u00e6st vi\u00f0 forsetningar og samtengingar fr\u00e1 fornu m\u00e1li til n\u00fat\u00edmam\u00e1ls.<\/p>\n

\u00cd \u00f6\u00f0ru lagi m\u00e1 spyrja af hverju \u00feessir tilteknu or\u00f0flokkar sem \u00e9g nefndi s\u00e9u loka\u00f0ir. \u00dea\u00f0 er auglj\u00f3st af hverju nafnor\u00f0, l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0 og sagnor\u00f0 eru opnir flokkar \u2013 \u00fea\u00f0 hl\u00fdst af e\u00f0li \u00feessara flokka. \u00dea\u00f0 eru alltaf a\u00f0 koma n\u00fd fyrirb\u00e6ri e\u00f0a n\u00fdjar hugmyndir sem \u00feurfa n\u00f6fn, \u00fea\u00f0 \u00fearf a\u00f0 l\u00fdsa fyrirb\u00e6rum \u00e1 n\u00fdjan h\u00e1tt, og \u00fea\u00f0 eru alltaf a\u00f0 koma til n\u00fdjar athafnir e\u00f0a a\u00f0ger\u00f0ir.<\/p>\n

Um forn\u00f6fn, forsetningar og samtengingar gegnir \u00f6\u00f0ru m\u00e1li. Or\u00f0 af \u00feessum flokkum hafa fyrst og fremst hlutverk innan m\u00e1lsins, eru kerfisor\u00f0, eins og \u00e1\u00f0ur segir \u2013 l\u00fdsa \u00e1kve\u00f0num venslum milli or\u00f0a og setninga. Sl\u00edk vensl breytast ekki svo glatt og \u00feess vegna er sjaldan \u00fe\u00f6rf fyrir n\u00fd or\u00f0 af \u00feessum flokkum. \u00dea\u00f0 m\u00e1 sem s\u00e9 halda \u00fev\u00ed fram a\u00f0 \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0an fyrir \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00feessir flokkar eru taldir loka\u00f0ir s\u00e9 ekki s\u00fa a\u00f0 \u00feeir geti ekki teki\u00f0 vi\u00f0 n\u00fdjum or\u00f0um, heldur fremur s\u00fa a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00feurfum svo sjaldan n\u00fd or\u00f0 af \u00fev\u00ed tagi sem \u00feessir flokkar hafa a\u00f0 geyma. En ef vi\u00f0 \u00feurfum \u00e1 \u00feeim a\u00f0 halda, \u00fe\u00e1 er alveg h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta \u00feeim vi\u00f0.<\/p>\n

3. \u00dea\u00f0 vantar s\u00e9rstaka fleirt\u00f6lu fyrir h\u00e1n<\/em>. <\/strong>\u00ddmsum finnst undarlegt a\u00f0 s\u00f6mu fleirt\u00f6lumyndir s\u00e9u nota\u00f0ar fyrir h\u00e1n<\/em> og fyrir \u00fea\u00f0<\/em>, \u00fe.e. \u00feau<\/em> \u2013 \u00feau<\/em> \u2013 \u00feeim<\/em> \u2013 \u00feeirra<\/em>. En \u00feessar myndir hafa ekki \u00e1 s\u00e9r \u00feann neikv\u00e6\u00f0a bl\u00e6 sem \u00fea\u00f0 hefur \u00feegar \u00fea\u00f0 er nota\u00f0 um f\u00f3lk og \u00feess vegna er engin \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 skipta \u00feeim \u00fat fyrir eitthva\u00f0 anna\u00f0. Auk \u00feess m\u00e1 benda \u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1gufalls- og eignarfallsmyndirnar eru sameiginlegar \u00f6llum kynjum og \u00fev\u00ed v\u00e6ri mj\u00f6g \u00f3e\u00f0lilegt a\u00f0 setja eitthva\u00f0 anna\u00f0 \u00fear. \u00dea\u00f0 er ekki heldur einsd\u00e6mi a\u00f0 tv\u00f6 forn\u00f6fn deili s\u00f6mu fleirt\u00f6lumyndum \u2013 pers\u00f3nuforn\u00f6fnin hann<\/em> og h\u00fan<\/em> hafa s\u00f6mu fleirt\u00f6lu og \u00e1bendingarforn\u00f6fnin s\u00e1<\/em> og s\u00fa.<\/em><\/p>\n

4. \u00dea\u00f0 vantar s\u00e9rstakt \u00e1bendingarfornafn sem samsvarar h\u00e1n<\/em>.<\/strong> \u00c9g hef heyrt \u00fev\u00ed haldi\u00f0 fram a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 ekki h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 b\u00e6ta vi\u00f0 fornafni eins og h\u00e1n<\/em> nema \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 hluti af heildst\u00e6\u00f0u kerfi. Vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum \u00e1bendingarforn\u00f6fnin s\u00e1<\/em> og \u00feessi<\/em> sem samsvara hann<\/em>, s\u00fa<\/em> og \u00feessi<\/em> sem samsvara h\u00fan<\/em>, og \u00feetta<\/em> sem samsvarar \u00fea\u00f0<\/em>. \u00dea\u00f0<\/em> er reyndar l\u00edka nota\u00f0 sem \u00e1bendingarfornafn \u00ed sama hlutverki og s\u00e1<\/em> og s\u00fa<\/em>, og \u00fev\u00ed \u00e6tti alveg a\u00f0 vera h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 l\u00e1ta h\u00e1n <\/em>gegna tv\u00f6f\u00f6ldu hlutverki \u00e1 sama h\u00e1tt. \u00dea\u00f0 er hins vegar varla h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 nota \u00feetta<\/em> um f\u00f3lk \u2013 \u00fea\u00f0 hefur \u00e1l\u00edka neikv\u00e6\u00f0an bl\u00e6 og \u00fea\u00f0<\/em>, sbr. b\u00f3kina Hann var kalla\u00f0ur \u00feetta<\/em>. \u00c6skilegast v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 f\u00e1 \u00e1bendingarfornafn sem v\u00e6ri sj\u00e1lfsprotti\u00f0 \u00ed h\u00f3pi notenda, en v\u00f6ntun \u00e1 sl\u00edku or\u00f0i \u2013 enn sem komi\u00f0 er \u2013 er ekki gild forsenda til a\u00f0 hafna h\u00e1n<\/em>.<\/p>\n

5. Beyging h\u00e1n<\/em> er nafnor\u00f0abeyging, ekki fornafnabeyging.<\/strong> Beyging h\u00e1n<\/em> er h\u00e1n<\/em> \u2013 h\u00e1n<\/em> \u2013 h\u00e1ni<\/em> \u2013 h\u00e1ns<\/em>. \u00d6ll hvorugkynsor\u00f0, hvort sem er nafnor\u00f0, l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0 e\u00f0a forn\u00f6fn, eru eins \u00ed nefnifalli og \u00feolfalli eint\u00f6lu. \u2013s<\/em> er l\u00edka venjuleg eignarfallsending hvorugkynsor\u00f0a. \u00dea\u00f0 er einkum \u00fe\u00e1gufalli\u00f0 sem h\u00e6gt v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 deila um. Bent hefur veri\u00f0 \u00e1 a\u00f0 flest forn\u00f6fn f\u00e1i \u2013u<\/em> \u00ed \u00fe\u00e1gufalli eint\u00f6lu; allt<\/em> \u2013 \u00f6llu<\/em>, sumt<\/em> \u2013 sumu<\/em>, sj\u00e1lft<\/em> \u2013 sj\u00e1lfu<\/em>, mitt<\/em> \u2013 m\u00ednu<\/em>, o.s.frv., og \u00fev\u00ed f\u00e9lli h\u00e1n<\/em> betur inn \u00ed kerfi\u00f0 ef \u00fe\u00e1gufalli\u00f0 v\u00e6ri h\u00e1nu<\/em>. \u00deetta m\u00e1 til sanns vegar f\u00e6ra, en \u00e1 m\u00f3ti m\u00e1 benda \u00e1 a\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em> er pers\u00f3nufornafn og almennar reglur n\u00e1 ekki til \u00feeirra nema a\u00f0 s\u00e1ralitlu leyti. Eins og vi\u00f0 vitum er \u00fe\u00e1gufalli\u00f0 af \u00fea\u00f0 <\/em>ekki *\u00fea\u00f0u<\/em> e\u00f0a *\u00fev\u00edu<\/em> e\u00f0a neitt sl\u00edkt, heldur \u00fev\u00ed <\/em>sem ekki endar \u00e1 \u2013u<\/em>. \u00dea\u00f0 er nokku\u00f0 \u00f6ruggt a\u00f0 m\u00e1lnotendur l\u00e6ra myndir pers\u00f3nufornafna hverja fyrir sig \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 sty\u00f0jast vi\u00f0 almenna reglu.\u00deess vegna skiptir \u00fea\u00f0 \u00ed raun litlu m\u00e1li fyrir b\u00f6rn \u00e1 m\u00e1lt\u00f6kuskei\u00f0i hvernig beygingin er \u2013 \u00fe\u00f3tt m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ingar geti bent \u00e1 a\u00f0 \u2013u<\/em> s\u00e9 e\u00f0lileg \u00fe\u00e1gufallsending fornafna \u00ed hvorugkyni eru litlar l\u00edkur \u00e1 a\u00f0 b\u00f6rn n\u00fdti s\u00e9r \u00fea\u00f0 \u00ed m\u00e1lt\u00f6kunni. \u00d6\u00f0ru m\u00e1li gegnir hins vegar um fullor\u00f0na. H\u00e9r erum vi\u00f0 \u00ed \u00feeirri st\u00f6\u00f0u a\u00f0 vera a\u00f0 innlei\u00f0a n\u00fdtt fornafn \u00ed m\u00e1l f\u00f3lks sem er komi\u00f0 af m\u00e1lt\u00f6kuskei\u00f0i. \u00cd sl\u00edkum tilvikum skiptir m\u00e1li a\u00f0 h\u00e6gt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 hafa stu\u00f0ning af einhverju \u00f6\u00f0ru \u00ed kerfinu. Eitt af \u00fev\u00ed sem m\u00e1lnotendur vir\u00f0ast helst nota til \u00feess er r\u00edm \u2013 f\u00f3lk leitar a\u00f0 einhverju sem r\u00edmar vi\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em> og finnur \u00fe\u00e1 l\u00e1n<\/em>, og beygir h\u00e1n<\/em> \u00e1 sama h\u00e1tt. \u00dea\u00f0 er mun \u00f3l\u00edklegra a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk beri saman vi\u00f0 \u00f6nnur forn\u00f6fn.<\/p>\n

6. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00f3lj\u00f3st hvernig \u00e1 a\u00f0 beygja l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0 me\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em>.<\/strong> \u00dea\u00f0 liggur fyrir a\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em> er hvorugkynsfornafn og tekur me\u00f0 s\u00e9r l\u00fdsingaror\u00f0 \u00ed hvorugkyni \u2013 h\u00e1n er skemmtilegt\/ lasi\u00f0\/ ungt\/ glatt <\/em>o.s.frv. \u00ddmsum finnst \u00feetta undarlegt og halda a\u00f0 \u00feau sem vilja l\u00e1ta v\u00edsa til s\u00edn me\u00f0 h\u00e1n<\/em> s\u00e9u \u00e1 m\u00f3ti \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 nota hvorugkyn um f\u00f3lk. En svo er ekki \u2013 \u00feau hafa ekkert \u00e1 m\u00f3ti hvorugkyninu \u00fat af fyrir sig. Andsta\u00f0an beinist eing\u00f6ngu gegn \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 nota forn\u00f6fnin \u00fea\u00f0<\/em> og \u00feetta<\/em> \u00ed v\u00edsun til f\u00f3lks, vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00ed \u00feeirri notkun felist l\u00edtilsvir\u00f0ing.<\/p>\n

7. h\u00e1n<\/em> er \u00f3heppilegt og lj\u00f3tt or\u00f0.<\/strong> \u00deetta er au\u00f0vita\u00f0 smekksatri\u00f0i. M\u00e9r fannst h\u00e1n<\/em> lj\u00f3tt fyrst, en \u00e9g hef vanist \u00fev\u00ed. Flest n\u00fdyr\u00f0i hlj\u00f3ma undarlega e\u00f0a kj\u00e1nalega \u00ed byrjun og \u00fea\u00f0 er haft eftir Halld\u00f3ri Halld\u00f3rssyni pr\u00f3fessor a\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur \u00feurfi a\u00f0 segja n\u00fdtt or\u00f0 sext\u00edu sinnum til a\u00f0 venjast \u00fev\u00ed. h\u00e1n<\/em> er au\u00f0vita\u00f0 mynda\u00f0 me\u00f0 hli\u00f0sj\u00f3n af hann<\/em> og h\u00fan<\/em> \u2013 hefst \u00e1 h<\/em>, endar \u00e1 n<\/em> og svo er s\u00e9rhlj\u00f3\u00f0 \u00fear \u00e1 milli. \u00dea\u00f0 m\u00e1 vitanlega velta fyrir s\u00e9r hvert s\u00e9rhlj\u00f3\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e6tti a\u00f0 vera. S\u00e6nska fornafni\u00f0 hen<\/em> er vitaskuld fyrirmyndin \u00fearna og \u00fea\u00f0 hef\u00f0i komi\u00f0 til greina a\u00f0 taka \u00fea\u00f0 beint upp. M\u00e9r finnst h\u00e1n <\/em>samt \u00edslenskulegra og \u00fea\u00f0 hefur \u00feann kost a\u00f0 tengja hann<\/em> og h\u00fan<\/em> betur saman \u2013 \u00e1<\/em> er nefnilega tv\u00edhlj\u00f3\u00f0 \u00fear sem fyrri hlutinn er a<\/em> eins og \u00ed hann<\/em> og seinni hlutinn \u00fa<\/em> eins og \u00ed h\u00fan<\/em>.<\/p>\n

8. \u00dea\u00f0 \u00e1 ekki a\u00f0 handst\u00fdra m\u00e1linu.<\/strong> \u00deetta heyrir ma\u00f0ur \u00far \u00fdmsum \u00e1ttum \u00fe\u00f3tt mismunandi vi\u00f0horf liggi a\u00f0 baki. M\u00f6rg eru \u00e1 m\u00f3ti handst\u00fdringu vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feau vilja ekki a\u00f0 m\u00e1li\u00f0 breytist neitt, en \u00f6nnur eru \u00e1 m\u00f3ti vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feau vilja leyfa m\u00e1linu a\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3ast og breytast \u00e1n me\u00f0vita\u00f0ra afskipta m\u00e1lnotenda. \u00c9g get haft sam\u00fa\u00f0 me\u00f0 b\u00e1\u00f0um sj\u00f3narmi\u00f0um, en tilfelli\u00f0 er a\u00f0 m\u00e1li\u00f0 er alltaf a\u00f0 breytast, og vi\u00f0 erum alltaf a\u00f0 hafa afskipti af \u00feeim breytingum.Sum vir\u00f0ast gera grundvallarmun \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 koma \u00ed veg fyrir breytingar \u00e1 m\u00e1linu og gera breytingar \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed \u2013 l\u00edta svo \u00e1 a\u00f0 bar\u00e1tta gegn \u00fe\u00e1gufallss\u00fdki, svo a\u00f0 d\u00e6mi s\u00e9 teki\u00f0, s\u00e9 bar\u00e1tta gegn breytingu \u00e1 m\u00e1linu. En \u00fea\u00f0 er h\u00e6pi\u00f0 vi\u00f0horf. Breytingin er \u00feegar or\u00f0in \u00ed m\u00e1lkerfi st\u00f3rs hluta m\u00e1lnotenda. Ef vi\u00f0 krefjumst \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00feau sem segja m\u00e9r langar<\/em> fari a\u00f0 segja mig langar<\/em> \u00ed sta\u00f0inn erum vi\u00f0 \u00ed raun a\u00f0 gera kr\u00f6fu um a\u00f0 \u00feau breyti m\u00e1li s\u00ednu \u2013 erum a\u00f0 handst\u00fdra m\u00e1linu. \u00c9g hef grun um a\u00f0 veruleg sk\u00f6run s\u00e9 milli \u00feess h\u00f3ps sem vill berjast me\u00f0 oddi og egg gegn \u00fe\u00e1gufallss\u00fdki og \u00feess h\u00f3ps sem telur a\u00f0 ekki megi breyta m\u00e1linu me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 innlei\u00f0a n\u00fdtt pers\u00f3nufornafn. M\u00e9r finnst afsta\u00f0a \u00feess h\u00f3ps \u00f3r\u00f6kr\u00e9tt.<\/p>\n

Vissulega er ekkert au\u00f0velt a\u00f0 breyta m\u00e1lnotkun sinni \u00feegar um er a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a fyrirb\u00e6ri sem eru jafn inngr\u00f3in \u00ed m\u00e1lkerfi manns og pers\u00f3nuforn\u00f6fn. \u00c9g \u00fearf alltaf a\u00f0 hugsa mig um \u00feegar \u00e9g nota h\u00e1n<\/em> \u2013 en \u00fea\u00f0 \u00fearf \u00e9g l\u00edka a\u00f0 gera \u00feegar \u00e9g tala um \u00e6r<\/em> og k\u00fdr<\/em>. \u00deetta tekur t\u00edma \u2013 en \u00fea\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir ekki a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 \u00f3gerlegt.<\/p>\n

A\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed s\u00f6g\u00f0u get \u00e9g alveg teki\u00f0 undir \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 handst\u00fdring tungum\u00e1lsins er almennt s\u00e9\u00f0 \u00f3\u00e6skileg. En \u00fea\u00f0 er ekki s\u00ed\u00f0ur \u00f3\u00e6skilegt a\u00f0 h\u00f3pur f\u00f3lks upplifi sig utangar\u00f0s \u00ed m\u00f3\u00f0urm\u00e1li s\u00ednu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd tilefni Hinsegin daga finnst m\u00e9r \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 setja h\u00e9r inn pistil um \u00feri\u00f0ju pers\u00f3nu fornafni\u00f0 h\u00e1n. \u00c9g er talsma\u00f0ur \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 f\u00e1i \u00feegnr\u00e9tt \u00ed m\u00e1linu og s\u00e9 nota\u00f0 \u00ed v\u00edsun til \u00feeirra sem hvorki vilja skilgreina sig sem karlkyns n\u00e9 kvenkyns. Au\u00f0vita\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur engum skylt a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 en \u00feetta sn\u00fdst um […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malfar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1487"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1660,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1487\/revisions\/1660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}