{"id":2858,"date":"2020-08-24T23:48:54","date_gmt":"2020-08-24T23:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/?p=2858"},"modified":"2020-08-28T23:49:13","modified_gmt":"2020-08-28T23:49:13","slug":"hvad-er-skyrsla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/2020\/08\/24\/hvad-er-skyrsla\/","title":{"rendered":"Hva\u00f0 er sk\u00fdrsla?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Upp\u00e1haldsb\u00e6kur m\u00ednar \u00feegar \u00e9g var str\u00e1kur voru b\u00e6kurnar um Gr\u00edm grallara<\/em> (Just William<\/em><\/a>) eftir Richmal Crompton (sem \u00e9g komst a\u00f0 l\u00f6ngu s\u00ed\u00f0ar m\u00e9r til mikillar fur\u00f0u a\u00f0 var kona) \u00ed snilldar\u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ingu Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar Gu\u00f0mundsd\u00f3ttur. Me\u00f0 eftirminnilegustu k\u00f6flunum \u00ed \u00feessum b\u00f3kum var fr\u00e1sagan af \u00fev\u00ed \u00feegar Gr\u00edmur kom heim allur rifinn og t\u00e6ttur og Helga m\u00f3\u00f0ir hans f\u00f3r a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fdfga hann um hverju \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e6tti. Gr\u00edmur sag\u00f0i a\u00f0 \u00feeir vinirnir hef\u00f0u veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 leika lj\u00f3natemjara \u2013 einn var lj\u00f3ni\u00f0 og hinir lj\u00f3natemjarar sem reyndu a\u00f0 handsama \u00fea\u00f0. Helga lag\u00f0i umsvifalaust bl\u00e1tt bann vi\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00feeir l\u00e9kju lj\u00f3natemjara aftur og Gr\u00edmur lofa\u00f0i vitanlega \u00f6llu f\u00f6gru.<\/p>\n

Daginn eftir kom hann samt heim \u00ed svipu\u00f0u \u00e1standi og Helga byrja\u00f0i a\u00f0 skamma hann fyrir a\u00f0 hafa broti\u00f0 gegn banni vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 leika lj\u00f3natemjara. En Gr\u00edmur h\u00e9lt n\u00fa ekki a\u00f0 hann hef\u00f0i broti\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 \u2013 \u00feeir voru nefnilega a\u00f0 leika t\u00edgrisd\u00fdratemjara. \u00deegar Helga innti eftir l\u00fdsingu \u00e1 \u00feeim leik kom \u00ed lj\u00f3s a\u00f0 hann f\u00f3lst \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 einn v\u00e6ri t\u00edgrisd\u00fdr og hinir reyndu a\u00f0 handsama \u00fea\u00f0. Auglj\u00f3slega allt annar leikur, en Gr\u00edmi var samt stranglega banna\u00f0 a\u00f0 fara \u00ed hann aftur. N\u00e6sta dag kom hann enn heim \u00ed svipu\u00f0u standi og haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 a\u00f0 leika kr\u00f3k\u00f3d\u00edlatemjara a\u00f0 eigin s\u00f6gn \u2013 \u00fei\u00f0 megi\u00f0 giska \u00e1 hvernig s\u00e1 leikur f\u00f3r fram.<\/p>\n

M\u00e9r dettur oft \u00ed hug hvort \u00edslenskir stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lamenn og fram\u00e1menn \u00e1 \u00fdmsum svi\u00f0um hafi lesi\u00f0 Gr\u00edm grallara og l\u00e6rt \u00feessa t\u00e6kni af honum. Svo algengt er \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur sj\u00e1i or\u00f0hengilsh\u00e6tti beitt \u00ed skilgreiningu \u00e1 or\u00f0um. Hva\u00f0 merkir t.d. or\u00f0i\u00f0 sk\u00fdrsla<\/em>? \u00cd \u00cdslenskri or\u00f0sifjab\u00f3k<\/em> segir \u2018fr\u00e1s\u00f6gn, greinarger\u00f0 (t.d. um ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur ranns\u00f3kna e\u00f0a k\u00f6nnunar)\u2019 og \u00ed \u00cdslenskri n\u00fat\u00edmam\u00e1lsor\u00f0ab\u00f3k<\/em> segir \u201eritu\u00f0 fr\u00e1s\u00f6gn af atbur\u00f0i e\u00f0a greinarger\u00f0 um eitthvert efni \u00ed s\u00e9rst\u00f6ku formi fyrir f\u00e9lag e\u00f0a opinbera stofnun\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u00dev\u00ed hefur veri\u00f0 haldi\u00f0 fram<\/a> me\u00f0 v\u00edsun til \u00feessara skilgreininga a\u00f0 Excel-skjal s\u00e9 ekki h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 kalla sk\u00fdrslu. En margar tegundir sk\u00fdrslna eru ekki fr\u00e1sagnir, heldur ey\u00f0ubl\u00f6\u00f0 sem fyllt er inn \u00ed, svo sem vinnusk\u00fdrslur og t\u00edmask\u00fdrslur, tj\u00f3nask\u00fdrslur, tollsk\u00fdrslur, skattsk\u00fdrslur o.s.frv. \u00dea\u00f0 sem f\u00e6rt er inn \u00ed \u00feessi ey\u00f0ubl\u00f6\u00f0 er venjulega fyrst og fremst t\u00f6lur en oft s\u00e1ral\u00edtill e\u00f0a enginn texti. \u00c9g s\u00e9 \u00fev\u00ed ekki betur en Excel-skjal me\u00f0 textask\u00fdringum \u00e1 d\u00e1lkum og l\u00ednum, en a\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0ru leyti t\u00f3mum t\u00f6lum, geti falli\u00f0 undir \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 vera sk\u00fdrsla<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00cd umr\u00e6\u00f0unni hefur veri\u00f0 vitna\u00f0 til \u00feess a\u00f0 Ver\u00f0lagsstofa segir<\/a>: \u201eEkki var skrifu\u00f0 s\u00e9rst\u00f6k sk\u00fdrsla af h\u00e1lfu Ver\u00f0lagsstofu af \u00feessu tilefni\u201c og \u00fea\u00f0 haft til sannindamerkis um a\u00f0 engin sk\u00fdrsla s\u00e9 e\u00f0a hafi veri\u00f0 til. En spurningin er: Getur stofnun sem tekur saman tilteknar uppl\u00fdsingar \u00e1kve\u00f0i\u00f0 hvort skjali\u00f0 sem geymir uppl\u00fdsingarnar er \u201esk\u00fdrsla\u201c e\u00f0a ekki? Gat Gr\u00edmur grallari \u00e1kve\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0 leikurinn sem hann f\u00f3r \u00ed h\u00e9ti ekki \u201elj\u00f3natemjari\u201c \u00fe\u00f3tt hann v\u00e6ri alveg eins? Hl\u00fdtur ekki inntak uppl\u00fdsinganna e\u00f0a leiksins a\u00f0 skipta meginm\u00e1li?<\/p>\n

H\u00e9r er meginatri\u00f0i a\u00f0 sk\u00fdrsla <\/em>er ekki \u00ed\u00f0or\u00f0, or\u00f0 sem er komi\u00f0 \u00far e\u00f0a bundi\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00e1kve\u00f0na fr\u00e6\u00f0igrein og eigi s\u00e9r fasta skilgreiningu \u00fear, heldur algengt or\u00f0 \u00ed daglegu m\u00e1li \u2013 or\u00f0 sem vi\u00f0 eigum \u00f6ll og notum \u00ed \u00feeirri merkingu sem vi\u00f0 \u00feekkjum og erum v\u00f6n. \u00dea\u00f0 \u00fearf ekki a\u00f0 standa sk\u00fdrum st\u00f6fum \u201eSk\u00fdrsla\u201c \u00e1 fors\u00ed\u00f0unni til a\u00f0 h\u00e6gt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 kalla tilteki\u00f0 skjal sk\u00fdrslu<\/em>, og e\u00f0li skjalsins \u00fearf ekki heldur a\u00f0 falla n\u00e1kv\u00e6mlega a\u00f0 or\u00f0ab\u00f3karskilgreiningum. Mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 l\u00fdsingar \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed skjali sem deilt hefur veri\u00f0 um undanfari\u00f0 get \u00e9g \u00f3m\u00f6gulega s\u00e9\u00f0 a\u00f0 \u00f3e\u00f0lilegt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 tala um \u00fea\u00f0 sem sk\u00fdrslu<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Upp\u00e1haldsb\u00e6kur m\u00ednar \u00feegar \u00e9g var str\u00e1kur voru b\u00e6kurnar um Gr\u00edm grallara (Just William) eftir Richmal Crompton (sem \u00e9g komst a\u00f0 l\u00f6ngu s\u00ed\u00f0ar m\u00e9r til mikillar fur\u00f0u a\u00f0 var kona) \u00ed snilldar\u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ingu Gu\u00f0r\u00fanar Gu\u00f0mundsd\u00f3ttur. Me\u00f0 eftirminnilegustu k\u00f6flunum \u00ed \u00feessum b\u00f3kum var fr\u00e1sagan af \u00fev\u00ed \u00feegar Gr\u00edmur kom heim allur rifinn og t\u00e6ttur og Helga m\u00f3\u00f0ir hans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malfar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2858"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2859,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2858\/revisions\/2859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}