{"id":4005,"date":"2021-10-18T22:21:26","date_gmt":"2021-10-18T22:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/?p=4005"},"modified":"2021-10-18T22:21:26","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T22:21:26","slug":"misskilningur-um-ordid-madur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/2021\/10\/18\/misskilningur-um-ordid-madur\/","title":{"rendered":"Misskilningur um or\u00f0i\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00e9r hefur oft veri\u00f0 r\u00e6tt um or\u00f0i\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur<\/em> og andst\u00f6\u00f0u sumra vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 og samsetningar sem enda \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed \u00ed almennri merkingu, l\u00e1ta \u00fea\u00f0 v\u00edsa til f\u00f3lks af \u00f6llum kynjum. Stundum er \u00fev\u00ed haldi\u00f0 fram a\u00f0 s\u00fa andsta\u00f0a hlj\u00f3ti a\u00f0 lei\u00f0a til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00f6llum or\u00f0um me\u00f0 \u00feessari r\u00f3t s\u00e9 hafna\u00f0 \u2013 or\u00f0um eins og mannlegur<\/em>, mannr\u00e9ttindi<\/em>, manns\u00e6mandi<\/em>, mann\u00fa\u00f0<\/em>, manng\u00e6ska<\/em>, manntal<\/em>, menning<\/em>, menntun<\/em>, mennskur <\/em>og \u00f3talm\u00f6rgum fleiri. \u00cd bla\u00f0agrein<\/a> sem birtist \u00ed vor var sagt a\u00f0 ef almennu merkingunni \u00ed ma\u00f0ur<\/em> yr\u00f0i \u00fatr\u00fdmt myndi f\u00f3lk \u00ed framt\u00ed\u00f0inni \u201e\u00e1lykta a\u00f0 mannam\u00f3t hafi veri\u00f0 karlasamkomur, mannamatur hafi veri\u00f0 \u00e6tla\u00f0ur k\u00f6rlum einum, manngengir hellar veri\u00f0 loka\u00f0ir konum, a\u00f0 mann\u00fdg naut hafi a\u00f0eins r\u00e1\u00f0ist \u00e1 karla, o.s.frv.\u201c.<\/p>\n

En \u00feetta er misskilningur e\u00f0a rangt\u00falkun, eins og raunar m\u00e1 sj\u00e1 af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 sumt f\u00f3lk sem vill for\u00f0ast ma\u00f0ur<\/em> \u00ed almennri merkingu notar manneskja<\/em> e\u00f0a man<\/em> \u00ed sta\u00f0inn \u2013 or\u00f0 sem eru af s\u00f6mu r\u00f3t. Andsta\u00f0an vi\u00f0 or\u00f0i\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur<\/em> og samsetningar af \u00fev\u00ed stafar af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 er svo oft nota\u00f0 sem andst\u00e6\u00f0a vi\u00f0 kona<\/em>. \u00deannig er \u00fea\u00f0 ekki um or\u00f0in sem hafa \u00feessa r\u00f3t sem fyrri li\u00f0. Vissulega er til kvenlegur<\/em> en \u00fea\u00f0 er ekki andst\u00e6\u00f0a vi\u00f0 mannlegur<\/em>, kvenr\u00e9ttindi<\/em> eru ekki andst\u00e6\u00f0a vi\u00f0 mannr\u00e9ttindi<\/em>, o.s.frv. \u00deess vegna hefur mann-<\/em> hlutlausa merkingu \u00ed \u00feessum or\u00f0um. Sama m\u00e1li gegnir um myndina manns<\/em> \u00ed samb\u00f6ndum eins og fj\u00f6ldi manns<\/em> \u2013 \u00fe\u00f3tt h\u00fan s\u00e9 formlega s\u00e9\u00f0 eignarfall af ma\u00f0ur<\/em> hagar h\u00fan s\u00e9r \u00ed raun eins og sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6tt or\u00f0 eins og \u00e9g hef skrifa\u00f0<\/a> um.<\/p>\n

\u00dea\u00f0 kann vissulega a\u00f0 vir\u00f0ast \u201er\u00f6kr\u00e9tt\u201c a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk sem telur or\u00f0i\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur<\/em> \u00f3heppilegt \u00ed almennri merkingu amist l\u00edka vi\u00f0 \u00f6\u00f0rum or\u00f0um af s\u00f6mu r\u00f3t. En eins og \u00e9g hef margsinnis lagt \u00e1herslu \u00e1 fer \u00fev\u00ed fjarri a\u00f0 tungum\u00e1li\u00f0 s\u00e9 fullkomlega \u201er\u00f6kr\u00e9tt\u201c. Samsett or\u00f0 lifa sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0u l\u00edfi, oft meira og minna \u00f3h\u00e1\u00f0 \u00feeim r\u00f3tum sem \u00feau eru upphaflega myndu\u00f0 af. \u00deess vegna er ekkert \u00f3e\u00f0lilegt vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 og engin m\u00f3ts\u00f6gn f\u00f3lgin \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk sem vill for\u00f0ast a\u00f0 nota ma\u00f0ur <\/em>\u00ed almennri merkingu noti \u00fdmis or\u00f0 sem leidd eru af s\u00f6mu r\u00f3t. Me\u00f0 \u00feessu er \u00e9g ekki a\u00f0 taka neina afst\u00f6\u00f0u til \u00feess hvort umr\u00e6dd andsta\u00f0a vi\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur<\/em> s\u00e9 e\u00f0lileg e\u00f0a skynsamleg \u2013 bara a\u00f0 benda \u00e1 a\u00f0 h\u00fan lei\u00f0ir ekki sj\u00e1lfkrafa til andst\u00f6\u00f0u vi\u00f0 \u00f6nnur or\u00f0 me\u00f0 s\u00f6mu r\u00f3t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00e9r hefur oft veri\u00f0 r\u00e6tt um or\u00f0i\u00f0 ma\u00f0ur og andst\u00f6\u00f0u sumra vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 nota \u00fea\u00f0 og samsetningar sem enda \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed \u00ed almennri merkingu, l\u00e1ta \u00fea\u00f0 v\u00edsa til f\u00f3lks af \u00f6llum kynjum. Stundum er \u00fev\u00ed haldi\u00f0 fram a\u00f0 s\u00fa andsta\u00f0a hlj\u00f3ti a\u00f0 lei\u00f0a til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00f6llum or\u00f0um me\u00f0 \u00feessari r\u00f3t s\u00e9 hafna\u00f0 \u2013 or\u00f0um […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malfar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4006,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4005\/revisions\/4006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}