{"id":5405,"date":"2023-08-29T23:27:32","date_gmt":"2023-08-29T23:27:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/?p=5405"},"modified":"2023-08-29T23:27:32","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T23:27:32","slug":"byltitaekni-byltinyjung-breytitaekni-breytinyjung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/2023\/08\/29\/byltitaekni-byltinyjung-breytitaekni-breytinyjung\/","title":{"rendered":"Byltit\u00e6kni,\u00a0byltin\u00fdjung\u00a0\u2013\u00a0breytit\u00e6kni, breytin\u00fdjung"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cd morgun f\u00e9kk \u00e9g fyrirspurn um \u00fea\u00f0 hvort til v\u00e6ri einhver vi\u00f0urkennd \u00edslensk \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ing \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed sem kallast disruptive technology<\/em> \u00e1 ensku. \u00c9g var\u00f0 a\u00f0 vi\u00f0urkenna a\u00f0 \u00e9g v\u00e6ri ekki alveg me\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1 hreinu hva\u00f0 \u00e1tt v\u00e6ri vi\u00f0 me\u00f0 \u00feessu og \u00feurfti \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 kynna m\u00e9r m\u00e1li\u00f0. \u00cd lj\u00f3s kom a\u00f0 \u00feetta er hugtak sem kom fram \u00ed grein<\/a> \u00e1ri\u00f0 1995 og v\u00edsar til tilkomu n\u00fdrrar t\u00e6kni sem er ger\u00f3l\u00edk \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00e1\u00f0ur var og gerbreytir marka\u00f0num og\/e\u00f0a l\u00edfsh\u00e1ttum f\u00f3lks. (\u201eDisruptive technology is an innovation that significantly alters the way that consumers, industries, or businesses operate.\u201c) Anna\u00f0 samband sem nota\u00f0 er um \u00feetta \u00e1 ensku er disruptive innovation<\/em>. Sem d\u00e6mi um \u00feetta m\u00e1 t.d. nefna hj\u00f3li\u00f0, lj\u00f3saperan, neti\u00f0 og fars\u00edminn.<\/p>\n

\u00deegar framfarir ver\u00f0a \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 um byltingu \u00ed a\u00f0fer\u00f0um e\u00f0a t\u00e6kni s\u00e9 a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a er tala\u00f0 um sustaining innovation <\/em>e\u00f0a sustaining technology<\/em>. \u00dea\u00f0 er t.d. \u00feegar n\u00fd kynsl\u00f3\u00f0 af snjalls\u00edmum kemur fram, \u00feegar n\u00fd \u00fatf\u00e6rsla af tiltekinni b\u00edlategund er sett \u00e1 marka\u00f0, o.s.frv. (\u201eSustaining innovation occurs when a company creates better-performing products to sell for higher profits to its best customers.\u201c) Vissulega getur oft veri\u00f0 \u00e1litam\u00e1l \u00ed hvorn flokkinn tiltekin n\u00fdjung falli og ekki \u00f3l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 framlei\u00f0endur hafi tilhneigingu til a\u00f0 telja s\u00ednar n\u00fdjungar disruptive<\/em>. En stundum geta \u00ferep sem vir\u00f0ast vera li\u00f0ur \u00ed s\u00f6mu \u00fer\u00f3un tilheyrt \u00f3l\u00edkum flokkum \u2013 \u00feannig er breytingin \u00far 3G \u00ed 4G talin<\/a> hafa veri\u00f0 sustaining<\/em>, en breytingin \u00far 4G \u00ed 5G disruptive<\/em>.<\/p>\n

\u00c9g legg til a\u00f0 disruptive technology<\/em> ver\u00f0i kalla\u00f0 byltit\u00e6kni <\/em>\u00e1 \u00edslensku, og disruptive innovation<\/em> \u00fe\u00e1 byltin\u00fdjung<\/em>. Fyrri hlutinn bylti- <\/em>tengir or\u00f0in auglj\u00f3slega vi\u00f0 byltingu<\/em> sem er merkingarlega e\u00f0lilegt vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 umr\u00e6dd t\u00e6knin\u00fdjung veldur gerbyltingu. \u00deessi or\u00f0hluti er sjaldg\u00e6fur \u00ed samsetningum en kemur \u00fe\u00f3 fyrir \u00ed or\u00f0unum byltiafl<\/a><\/em> (\u00ed jar\u00f0fr\u00e6\u00f0i) og byltiflokkar<\/a><\/em> (\u00ed uppl\u00fdsingafr\u00e6\u00f0i). \u00dearna er r\u00f3tin bylt- <\/em>en -i- <\/em>er tengihlj\u00f3\u00f0. Aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti m\u00e6tti nota breytit\u00e6kni <\/em>um sustaining technology <\/em>og breytin\u00fdjung<\/em> \u00fe\u00e1 um sustaining innovation<\/em>. A\u00f0 v\u00edsu er venja a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0a sustainable <\/em>sem sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6r <\/em>\u00e1 \u00edslensku en \u00fea\u00f0 finnst m\u00e9r ekki eiga vi\u00f0 h\u00e9r. Samsetningin er hli\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0 vi\u00f0 hin or\u00f0in, en fyrri hlutinn breyti-<\/em> er algengur \u00ed samsetningum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cd morgun f\u00e9kk \u00e9g fyrirspurn um \u00fea\u00f0 hvort til v\u00e6ri einhver vi\u00f0urkennd \u00edslensk \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ing \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed sem kallast disruptive technology \u00e1 ensku. \u00c9g var\u00f0 a\u00f0 vi\u00f0urkenna a\u00f0 \u00e9g v\u00e6ri ekki alveg me\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1 hreinu hva\u00f0 \u00e1tt v\u00e6ri vi\u00f0 me\u00f0 \u00feessu og \u00feurfti \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 kynna m\u00e9r m\u00e1li\u00f0. \u00cd lj\u00f3s kom a\u00f0 \u00feetta er hugtak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malfar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5405","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5406,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5405\/revisions\/5406"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}