{"id":5810,"date":"2023-12-04T16:55:35","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T16:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/?p=5810"},"modified":"2023-12-04T16:55:35","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T16:55:35","slug":"visandi-kyn-og-sjalfgefid-malfraedilegt-karlkyn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/2023\/12\/04\/visandi-kyn-og-sjalfgefid-malfraedilegt-karlkyn\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edsandi kyn og sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c9g s\u00e1<\/a> \u00ed M\u00e1lv\u00f6ndunar\u00fe\u00e6ttinum a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk var a\u00f0 reka hornin \u00ed fyrirs\u00f6gnina \u201eHver komast \u00ed \u00farslit?\u201c \u00ed fr\u00e9tt um spurninga\u00fe\u00e1ttinn \u201eKviss\u201c \u00e1 s\u00ed\u00f0u St\u00f6\u00f0var tv\u00f6 <\/em>fyrir helgi. Sumum fannst a\u00f0 \u00fearna \u00e6tti frekar a\u00f0 vera hverjir komast \u00ed \u00farslit <\/em>\u00fear e\u00f0 venja v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 nota sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn (karlkyn \u00ed kynhlutlausri merkingu) \u00ed sl\u00edkum setningum, og \u00fea\u00f0 hef\u00f0i vissulega geta\u00f0 sta\u00f0ist. En \u00ed umr\u00e6ddum \u00fe\u00e6tti kepptu tv\u00f6 li\u00f0, hvort skipa\u00f0 karli og konu. \u00dea\u00f0 var \u00fev\u00ed lj\u00f3st a\u00f0 hvort li\u00f0i\u00f0 sem ynni yr\u00f0u \u00fea\u00f0 karl og kona sem k\u00e6must \u00ed \u00farslit og vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 er vita\u00f0 er e\u00f0lilegt a\u00f0 nota hvorugkyn fleirt\u00f6lu, hver<\/em>. \u201eHvorugkyni\u00f0 er sem s\u00e9 ekki kynhlutlaust \u00ed \u00feessu samhengi heldur v\u00edsandi, hl\u00fdtur a\u00f0 v\u00edsa \u00ed blanda\u00f0an h\u00f3p\u201c eins og H\u00f6skuldur \u00der\u00e1insson hefur bent \u00e1<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00cd fr\u00e9tt<\/a> V\u00edsis <\/em>um tilnefningar til \u00edslensku b\u00f3kmenntaver\u00f0launanna var aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti nota\u00f0 karlkyn \u2013 \u201e\u00deessir eru tilnefndir til hinna \u00cdslensku b\u00f3kmenntaver\u00f0launa\u201c st\u00f3\u00f0 \u00ed fyrirs\u00f6gn. \u00dea\u00f0 er vissulega \u00ed fullu samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 m\u00e1lhef\u00f0, og auk \u00feess m\u00e1 hugsa s\u00e9r a\u00f0 karlkynsor\u00f0i\u00f0 h\u00f6fundar <\/em>s\u00e9 \u00fearna undirskili\u00f0. \u00c1 hinn b\u00f3ginn var f\u00f3lk af \u00f6llum kynjum tilnefnt, karlar, konur og kv\u00e1r, og \u00fea\u00f0 kemur fram \u00ed fr\u00e9ttinni. \u00dev\u00ed hef\u00f0i einnig veri\u00f0 e\u00f0lilegt og \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 m\u00e1lhef\u00f0 a\u00f0 nota v\u00edsandi hvorugkyn og segja \u00feessi voru tilnefnd<\/em> \u2013 og sumum hef\u00f0i \u00f6rugglega \u00fe\u00f3tt \u00fea\u00f0 e\u00f0lilegra, a.m.k. einu hinna tilnefndu sem vakti athygli m\u00edna \u00e1 \u00feessu. \u00cd annarri hli\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ri fr\u00e9tt<\/a> V\u00edsis <\/em>fyrr \u00e1 \u00e1rinu var nota\u00f0 hvorugkyn \u2013 \u201e\u00deessi eru tilnefnd til \u00cdslensku t\u00f3nlistarver\u00f0launanna 2023\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u00cd b\u00e1\u00f0um tilvikum h\u00f6fum vi\u00f0 sem s\u00e9 val um \u00fea\u00f0 hvort vi\u00f0 notum sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn<\/a> og segjum hverjir komast \u00ed \u00farslit <\/em>og \u00feessir eru tilnefndir<\/em>, e\u00f0a v\u00edsandi hvorugkyn<\/a> og segjum hver komast \u00ed \u00farslit <\/em>og \u00feessi eru tilnefnd<\/em>. Hvort tveggja er fullkomlega e\u00f0lilegt og \u00ed fullu samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 \u00edslenska m\u00e1lhef\u00f0 \u2013 karlkyni\u00f0 er ekki til marks um karlrembu og hvorugkyni\u00f0 er ekki til marks um handst\u00fdr\u00f0a breytingu \u00e1 m\u00e1linu. Ef hvorugkyni\u00f0 v\u00e6ri aftur \u00e1 m\u00f3ti nota\u00f0 \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 vita\u00f0 v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 um kynjablanda\u00f0a h\u00f3pa v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a v\u00e6ri \u00fear viki\u00f0 fr\u00e1 m\u00e1lhef\u00f0 \u2013 sem sumum finnst e\u00f0lilegt e\u00f0a nau\u00f0synlegt en \u00f6\u00f0rum ekki. A\u00f0alatri\u00f0i\u00f0 er a\u00f0 s\u00fdna umbur\u00f0arlyndi og \u00e1tta sig \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 innan ramma m\u00e1lhef\u00f0arinnar er oft um fleiri en einn kost a\u00f0 velja.<\/p>\n

Vi\u00f0 vissar a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur geta \u00fe\u00f3 veri\u00f0 skiptar sko\u00f0anir um \u00fea\u00f0 hvort sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn eigi vi\u00f0 e\u00f0a hvort e\u00f0lilegt s\u00e9 a\u00f0 nota v\u00edsandi kyn. \u00c1 Facebook-s\u00ed\u00f0u V\u00edsis <\/em>2015 er t.d. nota\u00f0 karlkyn og sagt<\/a> \u201eHverjir ver\u00f0a tilnefndir til Eddunnar?\u201c en \u00e1 s\u00ed\u00f0u R\u00edkis\u00fatvarpsins <\/em>2020 er nota\u00f0 hvorugkyn og sagt<\/a> \u201eHver ver\u00f0a tilnefnd til \u00d3skarsver\u00f0launa?\u201c. \u00dev\u00ed m\u00e1 halda fram a\u00f0 einungis sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn s\u00e9 \u00fearna \u00ed samr\u00e6mi vi\u00f0 m\u00e1lhef\u00f0 vegna \u00feess a\u00f0 ekki er vita\u00f0 \u00feegar fr\u00e9ttin er skrifu\u00f0 um hva\u00f0a einstaklinga er a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a. \u00c1 m\u00f3ti m\u00e1 segja a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00f3tt n\u00f6fn tilnefndra s\u00e9u ekki \u00feekkt s\u00e9 vita\u00f0 vegna flokkaskiptingar ver\u00f0launanna a\u00f0 b\u00e6\u00f0i karlar og konur ver\u00f0i tilnefnd og \u00feess vegna s\u00e9 ekki \u00f3e\u00f0lilegt a\u00f0 nota v\u00edsandi hvorugkyn. \u00deetta er smekksatri\u00f0i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c9g s\u00e1 \u00ed M\u00e1lv\u00f6ndunar\u00fe\u00e6ttinum a\u00f0 f\u00f3lk var a\u00f0 reka hornin \u00ed fyrirs\u00f6gnina \u201eHver komast \u00ed \u00farslit?\u201c \u00ed fr\u00e9tt um spurninga\u00fe\u00e1ttinn \u201eKviss\u201c \u00e1 s\u00ed\u00f0u St\u00f6\u00f0var tv\u00f6 fyrir helgi. Sumum fannst a\u00f0 \u00fearna \u00e6tti frekar a\u00f0 vera hverjir komast \u00ed \u00farslit \u00fear e\u00f0 venja v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 nota sj\u00e1lfgefi\u00f0 m\u00e1lfr\u00e6\u00f0ilegt karlkyn (karlkyn \u00ed kynhlutlausri merkingu) \u00ed sl\u00edkum setningum, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":141,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158635],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malfar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/141"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5810"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5811,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5810\/revisions\/5811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uni.hi.is\/eirikur\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}